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EN AC-42000 Aluminum vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-42000 aluminum and 512.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 59 to 91
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.4
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 76
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.7
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 370
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 28
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 12
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 93.3
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.65
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
1.4 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15