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EN AC-42000 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44300 Aluminum

Both EN AC-42000 aluminum and EN AC-44300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 59 to 91
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.4
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 76
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.7
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 370
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 28
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 93.3
84.3 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25