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EN AC-42000 Aluminum vs. Grade 1 Titanium

EN AC-42000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 1 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 59 to 91
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.4
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 76
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.7
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 370
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 12
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 93.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
99.095 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4