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EN AC-42000 Aluminum vs. C36200 Brass

EN AC-42000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C36200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.4
20 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
340 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.7
74 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 370
89 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 28
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 12
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 93.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
3.5 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
32.4 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0