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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. 6081 Aluminum

Both EN AC-42100 aluminum and 6081 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6081 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
96.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15