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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
5.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2