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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0