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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F92

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F92 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F92.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
85.8 to 89.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0