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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. Grade 11 Titanium

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 11 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
98.8 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4