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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. Grade 366 Molybdenum

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 366 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
300
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
12
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
66.9 to 73
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
27 to 33
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0