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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4