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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. Grade N12MV Nickel

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade N12MV nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade N12MV nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
60.2 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0