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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5