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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5