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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0