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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. N06455 Nickel

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0