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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. N08026 Nickel

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is N08026 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
41
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
24.4 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0