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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. R56401 Titanium

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
88.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0