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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. R58150 Titanium

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
48
Density, g/cm3 2.6
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
83.5 to 86
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0