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EN AC-42200 Aluminum vs. Nickel 59

EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.7
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 90
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 20
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410 to 490
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 35
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 93.1
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0