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EN AC-42200 Aluminum vs. C16200 Copper

EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C16200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.7
2.0 to 56
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 90
100 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
240 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
48 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 20
10 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410 to 490
10 to 970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 35
7.4 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 41
9.6 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.7 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 93.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
98.6 to 99.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0