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EN AC-43000 Aluminum vs. ZA-27

EN AC-43000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43000 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 94
100 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
78
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.5
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 76
110 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 270
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 230
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9 to 5.7
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 360
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87 to 90.8
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.010 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
69.3 to 73
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0