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EN AC-43100 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

EN AC-43100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.5
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 76
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 270
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 230
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
47
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9 to 5.7
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 360
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 90.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
9.8 to 28.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0