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EN AC-43100 Aluminum vs. Nickel 30

EN AC-43100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43100 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.5
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 76
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 270
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9 to 5.7
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 360
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 90.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
13 to 17
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0