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EN AC-43200 Aluminum vs. Grade 2 Titanium

EN AC-43200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 88
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 260
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 220
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.8 to 2.7
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 330
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 28
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 12
32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.1 to 90.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
98.9 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4