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EN AC-43300 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 6.7
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 17
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 90.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2