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EN AC-43300 Aluminum vs. C55281 Copper

EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C55281 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C55281 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 32
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
7.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 90.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
88.5 to 89.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
5.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15