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EN AC-43300 Aluminum vs. C63020 Bronze

EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 6.7
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 17
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 32
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 90.8
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5