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EN AC-43300 Aluminum vs. C83300 Brass

EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91 to 94
35
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 6.7
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 17
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 32
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 90.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7