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EN AC-43300 Aluminum vs. C87610 Bronze

EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 6.7
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 17
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 32
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 90.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
90 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
3.0 to 5.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5