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EN AC-43300 Aluminum vs. C99700 Brass

EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 6.7
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 17
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 32
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 90.8
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3