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EN AC-43300 Aluminum vs. ZK61A Magnesium

EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 6.7
5.8 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 77
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 17
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 32
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 90.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants