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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. 2017 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43400 aluminum and 2017 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
91.6 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15