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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43400 aluminum and 359.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
8.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15