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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43400 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
11 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15