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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. 515.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43400 aluminum and 515.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
93.6 to 96.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0.5 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15