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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43400 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
25 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
7.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
110 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
49 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190 to 220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
49 to 58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
160 to 190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
13 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
18 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
11 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
18 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
79 to 89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
4.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0.2 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15