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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. 712.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43400 aluminum and 712.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2