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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. B535.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43400 aluminum and B535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
66
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
91.7 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15