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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. CC483K Bronze

EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC483K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC483K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
97
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
6.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
9.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
85 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
10.5 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0