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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 115

EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 115.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
28
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
10
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
36

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
36
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
95
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
730

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
1.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
10
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
2.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
63.4 to 65.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
34.5 to 35.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0