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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3