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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 91
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5