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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 91
70 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants