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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 4343 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 4343 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4343 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
4.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
62

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
4.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
90.3 to 93.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
6.8 to 8.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15