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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 5070 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 5070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
92.4 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0.4 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15