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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15