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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 6106 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 6106 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
97.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15