EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum
Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 68 to 91 | |
110 to 140 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
75 |
Elongation at Break, % | 4.5 to 13 | |
0.87 to 0.91 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 62 to 100 | |
70 to 100 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
28 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 220 to 300 | |
190 to 290 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 140 to 170 | |
190 to 290 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 550 | |
640 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
170 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 600 | |
580 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 590 | |
480 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
880 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 140 | |
130 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 22 | |
20 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 38 | |
20 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 130 | |
67 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
11 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.6 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 7.8 | |
7.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
140 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1070 | |
950 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 12 to 26 | |
1.6 to 2.6 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 130 to 200 | |
240 to 580 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 16 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 54 | |
52 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 to 33 | |
19 to 30 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 32 to 39 | |
27 to 36 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 60 | |
56 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 10 to 14 | |
9.0 to 14 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 86.4 to 90.5 | |
75.3 to 79.6 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
4.0 to 5.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.1 to 0.6 | |
0.45 to 0.65 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.4 to 0.8 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Silicon (Si), % | 9.0 to 11.5 | |
16 to 18 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |