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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5